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| The Lost Art of Counter-Programming |
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Have you ever wondered why radio stations all present
news at the same time? How about traffic and those
annoying ads? Sometimes it seems like every radio
station is playing commercials at the same time. If you
haven't thought about counter-programming lately, you
need to know that savvy radio listeners are raising
these questions in focus group after focus group. And
it doesn't matter whether we are moderating a focus
group with listeners in the United States, Canada or
Europe.
When I was first started learning about programming in
the late 70s and early 80s, programmers were obsessed
with counter-programming. Programmers stressed to
disc jockeys how important it was to hit breaks on-
time so they could beat the competitors back to music,
or be playing a power song during their competitions ad
breaks.
Today, counter-programming just doesn't seem as
important to radio programmers as it does to radio
listeners. Maybe since consolidation has eliminated
most of the head to head format battles, programmers
just don't think it is necessary anymore. Perhaps the
lack of counter-programming today is partly responsible
for the declines in Time Spent Listening, too.
Nowadays, many radio stations and radio markets,
regardless of the music format, sound more or less the
same. For instance, how many stations in your market
or cluster air news around the same time, play ads at
the same time, have big ballsy station voices, and only
have female DJs on air in midday or as sidekicks? In
the U.S. this past December, two to three stations in
many markets claimed to be "The Official Christmas
Music Station".
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| "The News, Five Minutes Sooner!" |
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The news, five minutes sooner" was one of the counter-
programming tactics the late Rick Sklar used when
programming the legendary WABC-AM/New York in
the 60s and 70s. While every New York City station
was presenting news at the top of the hour, WABC
delivered the news at 55 minutes after the hour. Rick
knew being different was good, and presenting the
news "five minutes sooner" allowed WABC to play music
while every other station was talking and let news
junkies know that they could hear news 5 minutes
earlier than anywhere else. It was counter-
programming tactics like this that helped WABC become
the most listened to station in US radio history.
I can remember in one of the many CHR battles I
fought, we deliberately hired a station voice talent that
sounded completely different than the big deep generic
voice heard on the competition. What Bobby Ocean
lacks in resonate pipes, he makes up for in style.
Bobby has an extraordinary ability to use his tenor
voice like a fine-tuned musical instrument. He is
phenomenal at bringing copy to life and painting
pictures in listener's minds. Bobby made a difference,
and helped us turn around the station and annihilate
the competition in 90 days.
The DMG Radio Group in Australia built a strategy on
counter-programming the long commercial breaks heard
on most stations Down Under. Instead of subjecting
listeners to 10 ads in a row, the Nova stations promised
to never play more than 2 ads in a row. And you know
what, its working. Their stations in Sydney, Melbourne
and Perth have become market leaders in a very short
amount of time.
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| How Do You Beat Must-See TV? |
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While counter-programming seems to be a lost art in
radio, its what helped the CBS Television Network
defeat NBC's number one rated Thursday night
schedule. CBS didn't try to unseat NBC's top-rated
sitcoms like "Friends" and "Will and Grace" with more
sitcoms. CBS bet there was an audience craving
something different, an alternative to the sitcoms. CBS
was right. The reality series, "Survivor", and the police
drama, "CSI", continue to defeat the once invincible
NBC Thursday night lineup.
We don't program in a vacuum. Radio listeners today
have more choices than ever. My new car has 20
station presets. If listeners don't like what they are
hearing it is very easy for them to change the station
or even worse, turn off the radio and pop in a CD or
cassette. Listeners are asking for counter-
programming, so let's start giving it to them. Counter-
programming is good for listeners and likewise good for
radio.
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